CLAT 2026 Registration: Complete Step-by-Step Guide for First-Time Aspirants

The competition for India’s premier National Law Universities has reached unprecedented levels. Last year, over 60,000 students competed for just 3,000 seats across top law schools. With CLAT 2026 registration opening in August 2025, preparation must begin immediately.

This examination represents far more than a standardized test. It serves as the gateway to 26 National Law Universities that shape future legal leaders, judges, and policymakers. The application process demands absolute precision—a single error in documents or missed deadlines could eliminate candidacy entirely.

Unlike standard college application forms, the CLAT system employs AI-powered validation technology that flags inconsistencies instantly. During the previous cycle, approximately 1 in 5 applications faced rejection due to preventable mistakes. Understanding three critical elements—registration timelines, eligibility verification, and document preparation—determines success.

The Consortium of NLUs activates the portal for CLAT 2026 online submissions precisely at 10:00 AM IST on launch day. Many applicants overlook this timing detail until opportunities vanish.

Key Takeaways

• Registration Window: Opens August 2025 with strict October deadline
• Participating Institutions: 26 National Law Universities accept CLAT scores
• Document Preparation: Digital copies of ID proofs and academic records require early preparation
• Category Certificates: Format requirements demand careful verification
• Payment Issues: Account for 12% of incomplete applications annually
• Official Portal: Bookmark consortiumofnlus.ac.in for real-time updates
• Technical Requirements: Browser compatibility and file specifications affect submission success

Understanding CLAT 2026: The Gateway to Legal Excellence

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) represents India’s most prestigious law entrance examination. Each year, tens of thousands of aspirants compete for limited seats at elite National Law Universities and affiliated private institutions.

What is CLAT?

CLAT assesses five core competencies through 120 multiple-choice questions:

• Legal Reasoning: Analysis of legal principles and case scenarios
• Logical Reasoning: Pattern recognition and argument evaluation
• English Language: Comprehension and grammar proficiency
• Current Affairs: National and international developments
• Quantitative Techniques: Basic mathematical applications

The examination duration spans two hours, with each correct answer earning one mark and incorrect responses incurring 0.25-mark deductions. This negative marking system rewards accuracy over guesswork.

In 2025, over 75,000 students registered for CLAT, demonstrating the examination’s critical importance in legal education pathways. The test format underwent significant reforms in 2020, shifting toward passage-based questions that mirror law school pedagogy.

For comprehensive preparation strategies, explore CLAT 2026 study approaches that align with current examination patterns.

Why Registration Accuracy Determines Success

Registration represents the non-negotiable first step toward CLAT participation. Without successful registration, examination center allocation remains impossible, regardless of preparation quality.

Statistical analysis from 2025 reveals concerning trends:

Registration Metrics (2025 Cycle)

The 12% rejection rate stemmed primarily from:

• Late submission beyond deadline extensions
• Incorrect document formats
• Category certificate discrepancies
• Payment gateway failures
• Incomplete information fields

Registration also determines examination center preferences and National Law University selection order. The system allocates centers based on availability and submission timing—early registrants receive priority for preferred locations.

Premier National Law Universities Participating in CLAT 2026

CLAT 2026 provides access to India’s most distinguished legal institutions:

Tier-1 NLUs (Cutoff: 98+ percentile)

• National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bangalore
• NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad
• West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS), Kolkata
• National Law University, Delhi
• Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar

Tier-2 NLUs (Cutoff: 95-98 percentile)

• Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law, Patiala
• Hidayatullah National Law University, Raipur
• National University of Advanced Legal Studies, Kochi
• Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow
• National Law University, Jodhpur

Tier-3 NLUs (Cutoff: 90-95 percentile)

• Chanakya National Law University, Patna
• Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University, Visakhapatnam
• Tamil Nadu National Law University, Tiruchirappalli
• Maharashtra National Law University, Mumbai
• National Law University Odisha, Cuttack

Admission depends on CLAT rank and preference order submission. For instance, NLSIU Bangalore typically admits the top 150 rank holders for approximately 120 general category seats, accounting for reservation policies.

Strategic university selection requires analyzing historical cutoff trends, campus placement records, faculty expertise, and specialization offerings. Learn more about avoiding common CLAT pitfalls during university selection.

CLAT 2026 Registration Timeline: Critical Dates and Deadlines

Time management during the registration period separates successful applicants from those who miss opportunities. The CLAT 2026 registration timeline follows a structured three-month window with zero tolerance for delays.

Registration Timeline Overview

Phase 1: Pre-Registration Preparation (June-July 2025)

• Late June 2025: Official notification release on consortiumofnlus.ac.in
• Early July 2025: Detailed information brochure publication
• Mid-July 2025: Helpdesk activation for preliminary queries

Phase 2: Active Registration Period (August-October 2025)

• First Week of August 2025: Portal opens at 10:00 AM IST sharp
• August-September 2025: Primary registration window
• Third Week of October 2025: Final submission deadline (no extensions granted)
• Last Week of October 2025: System closes automatically at 11:59 PM IST

Phase 3: Post-Registration Activities (November 2025)

• Early November 2025: Correction window opens (72-hour duration)
• Mid-November 2025: Admit card release
• December 2025: Examination date (typically first or second Sunday)

Critical Timing Considerations

Historical data reveals concerning patterns. In 2025, over 6,500 applicants missed the October cutoff, forfeiting their entire year’s preparation. The system employs automatic rejection protocols for late submissions—no manual overrides exist.

Recommended Action Timeline

Working professionals and students balancing board examinations should initiate document collection by June 2025. This buffer prevents work-related or academic schedule conflicts from disrupting registration.

Server congestion peaks during the final 48 hours before deadline. In 2024, 43% of applicants encountered technical difficulties during this period, including:

• Extended page load times (5+ minutes)
• Payment gateway timeouts
• Document upload failures
• Session expiration errors

Submit applications before the final week to avoid these preventable complications. The Consortium provides no deadline extensions, regardless of technical difficulties during peak periods.

For students managing concurrent academic responsibilities, review strategies for balancing school and CLAT preparation effectively.

Eligibility Requirements: Academic, Age, and Category Criteria

CLAT 2026 eligibility encompasses three distinct dimensions: academic qualifications, age restrictions, and reservation category verification. Each component requires careful documentation and verification.

Academic Qualifications for Undergraduate Programs

General and OBC-NCL Categories

Candidates must secure minimum 45% aggregate marks in Class 12 examinations from recognized boards. This threshold applies across all education systems:

• Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
• Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE)
• State education boards
• International boards (with equivalence certification)

SC/ST Categories

Reserved category candidates require 40% aggregate marks in qualifying examinations.

Calculation Examples

Special Cases

• Candidates appearing in Class 12 examinations (March/April 2026) qualify for provisional registration
• Results must be declared before counseling commencement
• International board students must obtain equivalence certificates from the Association of Indian Universities (AIU)
• Cambridge A-Levels, International Baccalaureate (IB), and other foreign curricula require official conversion documentation

Academic Qualifications for Postgraduate Programs

LLM aspirants must possess:

• Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree from Bar Council of India-recognized universities
• Minimum 50% aggregate marks (45% for SC/ST candidates)
• Final year LLB students qualify provisionally

Age Limit Criteria: Flexibility and Restrictions

Undergraduate Programs

CLAT 2026 imposes no upper age limit for five-year integrated BA LLB programs. This policy change in 2022 opened opportunities for career changers and mature students.

Statistical analysis from 2024 reveals:

• 19% of applicants exceeded 25 years of age
• 7% of successful candidates were over 30 years old
• Oldest admitted student: 42 years (NLIU Bhopal)

Minimum Age Requirement

Candidates must complete 20 years of age by the admission date for undergraduate programs.

Postgraduate Programs

LLM programs maintain a maximum age limit of 30 years for general category candidates, with relaxations:

• SC/ST: 35 years (5-year relaxation)
• OBC-NCL: 33 years (3-year relaxation)
• PwD: 35 years (5-year relaxation)

Reservation Policies and Category Requirements

The CLAT examination follows constitutional reservation mandates:

Horizontal Reservations

Critical Certificate Requirements

SC/ST Certificates Must Include:

• Both parents’ caste details
• Issuing authority’s official seal and signature
• District magistrate or authorized revenue officer attestation
• Certificate validity confirmation

OBC-NCL Certificates Must Specify:

• Creamy layer exclusion status
• Issue date after March 31, 2025 (for CLAT 2026)
• Central government format compliance
• Caste inclusion in Central OBC list

EWS Certificates Require:

• Annual family income below ₹8 lakh
• Agricultural land holdings below 5 acres
• Residential property specifications
• Competent authority signature (Tehsildar or above)

PwD Certificates Need:

• Medical board composition (minimum 3 specialists)
• Disability percentage (minimum 40% for reservation benefits)
• Disability type specification (locomotor, visual, hearing, etc.)
• Validity period confirmation

Upload certificates in PDF format, maximum 1.5MB size, with clear, legible scans at 300 DPI resolution. Blurred or illegible documents trigger automatic rejection.

For detailed guidance on coaching selection during preparation, review mistakes to avoid when choosing online CLAT coaching.

Essential Documents for CLAT 2026 Registration

Document preparation represents the most common failure point in CLAT applications. Twenty-three percent of 2025 applications faced rejection due to missing, incorrect, or improperly formatted documents.

Mandatory Documents Checklist

Personal Identification Documents

1. Passport-size photograph
   • Format: JPEG only
   • Dimensions: 200 × 230 pixels
   • File size: 50KB-100KB
   • Background: Pure white (#FFFFFF)
   • Face coverage: 70-80% of frame
   • Recent capture: Within 3 months
2. Signature specimen
   • Format: PNG or JPEG
   • Dimensions: 140 × 60 pixels
   • File size: 20KB-50KB
   • Medium: Black ink on white paper
   • Style: Candidate’s usual signature (not block letters)
3. Government-issued ID proof
   • Aadhaar card (preferred)
   • PAN card
   • Passport
   • Voter ID card
   • Format: PDF
   • Size: Under 1MB

Academic Documents

4. Class 10 marksheet/certificate
   • Proof of date of birth
   • Board seal clearly visible
   • All pages included if multi-page document
5. Class 12 marksheet or provisional certificate
   • Aggregate percentage calculation
   • Board authentication
   • For appearing candidates: school bonafide certificate
6. Degree certificate (for PG applicants)
   • LLB provisional or final degree
   • Consolidated marksheet
   • University seal and signature

Category-Specific Documents

7. Caste certificate (SC/ST/OBC-NCL)
   • Issuing authority: District Magistrate/SDM/Tehsildar
   • Validity: Current financial year for OBC-NCL
   • Format compliance: Central government template
8. EWS certificate
   • Income certificate (family income below ₹8 lakh)
   • Asset declaration
   • Issue date: After March 31, 2025
9. PwD certificate
   • Medical board composition details
   • Disability percentage (minimum 40%)
   • Specific disability type mentioned
   • Validity period

Additional Supporting Documents

10. Domicile certificate
    • Required for state quota claims
    • Issued by competent state authority
    • Validity confirmation
11. BPL certificate
    • Ration card (Antyodaya/Priority household)
    • State government BPL certification
    • Current validity status

Document Preparation Best Practices

Scanning Specifications

• Resolution: 300 DPI minimum for clarity
• Color mode: Color for photographs; grayscale acceptable for documents
• Orientation: Portrait mode (not landscape or inverted)
• Cropping: Remove unnecessary borders while retaining official seals

File Naming Conventions

Use clear, descriptive names:

• Firstname_Lastname_Photograph.jpg
• Firstname_Lastname_Signature.png
• Firstname_Lastname_Class12_Marksheet.pdf
• Firstname_Lastname_Caste_Certificate.pdf

Avoid special characters, spaces, or ambiguous abbreviations.

Quality Verification

Before uploading:

• Zoom to 200% and verify text readability
• Check for shadows, glare, or distortion
• Ensure all four corners of documents are visible
• Confirm color accuracy (especially for photographs)

Compression Tools

If files exceed size limits:

• Use Squoosh.app for image compression
• Adobe Acrobat for PDF optimization
• ILovePDF for batch processing
• Maintain quality while reducing file size

Category Certificate Guidelines: Avoiding Common Errors

SC/ST Certificate Errors to Avoid

• Missing parent caste details (both parents must be mentioned)
• Outdated certificates (issued more than 3 years ago may face scrutiny)
• Incorrect issuing authority (must be District Magistrate or authorized revenue officer)
• Illegible seals or signatures

OBC-NCL Certificate Critical Points

• Validity: Must be issued after March 31, 2025 for CLAT 2026
• Creamy Layer Status: Certificate must explicitly state “Non-Creamy Layer”
• Central List Verification: Caste must appear in Central OBC list (state lists insufficient)
• Format Compliance: Must follow central government prescribed format

EWS Certificate Common Mistakes

• Income certificate from wrong financial year
• Missing asset declaration details
• Incorrect competent authority signature
• Incomplete family income sources

PwD Certificate Requirements

• Medical board must include minimum 3 specialist doctors
• Disability percentage calculation methodology
• Specific disability category mention (locomotor/visual/hearing/speech)
• Reassessment date for temporary disabilities

Store all original documents securely. The Consortium may demand physical verification during counseling. Digital copies serve registration purposes, but originals remain mandatory for admission confirmation.

For comprehensive preparation resources, explore best books for CLAT preparation that complement registration success.

Creating Your CLAT Account: Step-by-Step Process

Account creation initiates the formal CLAT 2026 registration process. In 2025, over 23% of applicants encountered login difficulties stemming from account setup errors. Following systematic procedures prevents these complications.

Step-by-Step Account Setup

Step 1: Access Official Portal

• Navigate to consortiumofnlus.ac.in (bookmark this URL)
• Verify website authenticity (check SSL certificate and official domain)
• Avoid third-party websites or unofficial portals
• Use updated browsers: Chrome 90+, Firefox 88+, Safari 14+, Edge 90+

Step 2: Initiate New Registration

• Click “New Registration” or “Register for CLAT 2026” button
• Read instructions carefully before proceeding
• Note the registration number format for future reference

Step 3: Enter Primary Details

Required information includes:

• Full legal name (exactly as per Class 10 certificate)
• Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY format)
• Gender
• Primary email address (active and regularly monitored)
• Mobile number (Indian +91 numbers only)
• State of residence

Critical Guidelines:

• Use personal email addresses (avoid shared family emails)
• Ensure mobile number accepts OTPs (disable DND services temporarily)
• Double-check spelling of name before submission
• Email and mobile number cannot be changed after registration

Step 4: OTP Verification

The system sends One-Time Passwords to both email and mobile:

• Email OTP: Arrives within 2 minutes (check spam/junk folders)
• SMS OTP: Delivered within 30 seconds to 2 minutes
• Validity: 10 minutes from generation
• Attempts: Maximum 3 OTP requests per hour

OTP Troubleshooting:

If OTP doesn’t arrive:

1. Wait full 2 minutes before requesting resend
2. Check network connectivity
3. Verify email/mobile number entered correctly
4. Disable DND (Do Not Disturb) services
5. Try alternative browser or device

Step 5: Password Creation

Create a strong password meeting these criteria:

• Minimum 8 characters, maximum 15 characters
• At least one uppercase letter (A-Z)
• At least one lowercase letter (a-z)
• At least one number (0-9)
• At least one special character (@, #, $, %, &, *)
• No spaces allowed

Password Best Practices:

• Avoid common words or personal information
• Don’t use sequential characters (123, abc)
• Store password securely (password manager recommended)
• Never share credentials with anyone

Step 6: Security Question Setup

Select security questions for account recovery:

• Choose questions with memorable, unchanging answers
• Avoid easily guessable responses
• Record answers securely for future reference

Step 7: Account Activation Confirmation

• System generates unique application/registration number
• Save this number immediately (required for all future logins)
• Download and print the registration confirmation page
• Verify email confirmation receipt

Common Registration Errors and Solutions

Error 1: OTP Delivery Failures

Causes:

• DND (Do Not Disturb) activated on mobile number
• Network connectivity issues
• Incorrect mobile number entry
• Server congestion during peak hours

Solutions:

• Deactivate DND by sending SMS “START 0” to 1909
• Switch between WiFi and mobile data
• Verify mobile number includes correct country code (+91)
• Attempt registration during off-peak hours (early morning or late evening)

Statistical insight: 68% of OTP issues in 2025 stemmed from secondary or inactive mobile numbers.

Error 2: Browser Compatibility Problems

Incompatible Browsers:

• Internet Explorer (all versions)
• Safari versions below 14.0
• Chrome versions below 85
• Outdated mobile browsers

Solutions:

• Update browser to latest version
• Clear browser cache and cookies
• Disable ad-blockers and pop-up blockers
• Try incognito/private browsing mode
• Switch to recommended browsers (Chrome or Firefox)

Error 3: Password Validation Failures

Common Mistakes:

• Missing special characters
• Spaces in password
• Exceeding character limits
• Using restricted special characters

Solutions:

• Follow exact password criteria
• Use password generators for compliant passwords
• Test password in notepad before entering
• Copy-paste to avoid typing errors

Error 4: Session Timeout Issues

The portal automatically logs out after 15 minutes of inactivity.

Prevention:

• Complete each section without prolonged breaks
• Save progress frequently if option available
• Keep document files ready before starting
• Avoid multitasking during registration

Error 5: Duplicate Registration Attempts

System rejects multiple registrations from same email/mobile.

Resolution:

• Use “Forgot Password” for account recovery
• Contact helpdesk with supporting documents
• Provide original registration number if available

Account Security Recommendations

Protect Your Credentials:

• Never share login details with coaching centers or consultants
• Beware of phishing emails requesting password resets
• Verify all communication originates from official @consortiumofnlus.ac.in domain
• Enable two-factor authentication if available

Regular Account Monitoring:

• Log in weekly to check for updates
• Verify no unauthorized changes to application
• Download and save all system-generated communications

After successful account creation, proceed immediately to application form completion. The system may log out automatically if left inactive.

For additional preparation insights, review CLAT 2026 exam analysis to understand examination patterns.

Completing the CLAT Application Form: Section-by-Section Guide

The application form contains multiple sections requiring precise information entry. Errors during this stage cause delays, rejections, or incorrect center allocations.

Personal Information Section

This section captures demographic and contact details.

Name Entry Protocol:

• Enter name exactly as it appears on Class 10 certificate
• Include middle names if present on certificate
• Avoid nicknames, abbreviations, or shortened versions
• Use uppercase letters if certificate uses uppercase

Example:

• Certificate Name: MOHAMMED ABDUL RAHMAN KHAN
• Correct Entry: MOHAMMED ABDUL RAHMAN KHAN
• Incorrect: M.A.R. Khan or Abdul Khan

Parent/Guardian Information:

• Father’s full name
• Mother’s full name
• Guardian’s name (if applicable)
• Parent occupation and annual income (for EWS verification)

Contact Details Verification:

• Primary mobile number (receives exam updates)
• Alternative mobile number (optional but recommended)
• Primary email address (all official communication)
• Alternative email address
• Permanent address with PIN code
• Correspondence address (if different from permanent)

Examination Center Selection:

Choose three center cities in order of preference:

2024 Center Allocation Statistics:

• 84% of candidates received first or second choice
• 12% assigned third choice
• 4% allocated alternative centers due to capacity constraints

Major cities (Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Kolkata, Chennai) fill rapidly. Submit applications early for better center allocation.

Educational Qualifications Entry

School Education Details:

1. Class 10 Information
   • Board name (select from dropdown)
   • Roll number
   • Year of passing
   • Percentage/CGPA
   • School name and address
2. Class 12 Information
   • Board name
   • Roll number
   • Year of passing/appearing
   • Percentage/CGPA
   • Stream (Science/Commerce/Arts/Humanities)
   • School name and address

Percentage Calculation Rules:

• Enter actual percentage without rounding
• For CGPA systems, use official conversion formula
• CBSE: CGPA × 9.5 = Percentage
• State boards: Follow board-specific conversion

International Board Conversions:

Upload conversion certificates in additional documents section.

For Postgraduate Applicants:

• LLB university name
• Degree type (3-year/5-year integrated)
• Year of passing/appearing
• Aggregate percentage
• University roll number
• Specialization (if any)

National Law University Preference Selection

This section determines admission allocation based on CLAT rank.

Strategic Preference Order:

Tier 1 (Rank 1-500): Dream NLUs

• NLSIU Bangalore
• NALSAR Hyderabad
• WBNUJS Kolkata
• NLU Delhi
• GNLU Gandhinagar

Tier 2 (Rank 500-2000): Target NLUs

• RGNUL Patiala
• HNLU Raipur
• NUALS Kochi
• RMLNLU Lucknow
• NLU Jodhpur

Tier 3 (Rank 2000-5000): Safe Options

• CNLU Patna
• DSNLU Visakhapatnam
• TNNLU Tiruchirappalli
• MNLU Mumbai
• NLU Odisha

Preference Selection Best Practices:

1. Research Historical Cutoffs
   • Analyze previous 3 years’ closing ranks
   • Consider category-wise variations
   • Account for seat matrix changes
2. Evaluate Location Preferences
   • Climate adaptability
   • Distance from home
   • City infrastructure and safety
3. Assess Academic Strengths
   • Faculty expertise in desired specialization
   • Research opportunities
   • Moot court and internship culture
4. Consider Career Goals
   • Corporate law: NLSIU, NALSAR, NLU Delhi
   • Litigation: WBNUJS, RGNUL
   • Public policy: NLU Delhi, NLSIU
   • Academia: NALSAR, WBNUJS

2024 Preference Statistics:

• 92% of candidates secured admission in top 3 preferences
• 6% admitted to preferences 4-6
• 2% allocated to lower preferences or waitlisted

Preference Change Policy:

• Preferences can be modified during correction window only
• No changes permitted after correction window closes
• Order changes don’t require additional fees

Understand CLAT 2026 NLU cutoff predictions for informed preference selection.

Additional Information Section

Category Declaration:

• Select applicable category (General/SC/ST/OBC-NCL/EWS)
• PwD status declaration
• BPL status (if applicable)
• Kashmiri Migrant status
• Defense personnel ward status

Language Preference:

CLAT offers question paper in:

• English
• Hindi

Select preferred language (cannot be changed after submission).

Communication Preferences:

• Opt-in for SMS updates
• Email notification preferences
• Correspondence language

Complete all mandatory fields marked with asterisks (*). Incomplete sections prevent form submission.

Document Upload Process: Technical Requirements and Troubleshooting

Document upload failures account for the highest percentage of registration rejections. Understanding technical specifications prevents these issues.

File Size Requirements

Strict size limits apply to all uploads:

Photographs:

• Minimum: 50KB
• Maximum: 100KB
• Ideal: 70-80KB

Signatures:

• Minimum: 20KB
• Maximum: 50KB
• Ideal: 30-40KB

Certificates (PDF):

• Minimum: 100KB
• Maximum: 1.5MB per document
• Ideal: 500KB-1MB

Compression Without Quality Loss:

Tools for file size reduction:

1. For Images:
   • Squoosh.app (web-based, free)
   • TinyPNG (batch processing)
   • Adobe Photoshop (professional option)
2. For PDFs:
   • ILovePDF (online compression)
   • Adobe Acrobat Pro
   • Smallpdf.com

Compression Settings:

• JPEG quality: 85-90%
• PDF compression: Medium quality
• Color profile: sRGB for photos
• Resolution: 300 DPI maintained

Format Specifications

Accepted formats vary by document type:

Photograph Specifications:

• Recent capture (within 3 months)
• Face coverage: 70-80% of frame
• Head position: Centered, facing camera
• Expression: Neutral, mouth closed
• Eyes: Open, clearly visible
• Glasses: Allowed if regularly worn (no glare)
• Head covering: Religious headwear permitted (face must be visible)
• Background: Pure white without shadows
• Lighting: Even, no harsh shadows

Signature Specifications:

• Medium: Black or blue ink on white paper
• Style: Candidate’s usual signature (not block capitals)
• Size: Clearly visible, not cramped
• Scan: High contrast, no background noise
• Position: Centered in frame

Certificate Scanning Guidelines:

• Orientation: Portrait mode
• Alignment: Straight, not tilted
• Coverage: All four corners visible
• Clarity: Text readable at 100% zoom
• Seals: Official stamps clearly visible
• Multi-page: Combine into single PDF

Troubleshooting Upload Errors

Error: “File size exceeds maximum limit”

Solutions:

1. Compress file using recommended tools
2. Reduce image resolution slightly (maintain 200 DPI minimum)
3. Convert color PDFs to grayscale if acceptable
4. Remove unnecessary pages from multi-page PDFs

Error: “Invalid file format”

Solutions:

1. Verify file extension matches requirements
2. Convert files using official tools (not just renaming)
3. Re-scan documents in correct format
4. Use online conversion tools (e.g., JPG to PDF converters)

Error: “Image dimensions do not match requirements”

Solutions:

1. Use image editing software to resize exactly
2. Maintain aspect ratio during resizing
3. Crop unnecessary borders
4. Use online tools like Pixlr or Photopea for precise dimensions

Error: “Upload failed – try again”

Causes and Solutions:

Upload Attempt Limits:

• Maximum 3 attempts per document field
• After 3 failures, wait 30 minutes before retrying
• Contact helpdesk if persistent failures occur

Browser-Specific Issues:

Chrome:

• Enable JavaScript
• Disable extensions during upload
• Update to latest version

Firefox:

• Clear recent history
• Disable strict tracking protection temporarily
• Allow pop-ups from consortiumofnlus.ac.in

Safari:

• Enable file upload permissions
• Clear website data
• Update to macOS-compatible version

File Naming Best Practices:

• Use only alphanumeric characters
• Avoid special characters (except underscore and hyphen)
• Keep names under 50 characters
• Use descriptive names for easy identification

Pre-Upload Verification Checklist:

•  File size within specified limits
•  Correct file format
•  Proper dimensions (for images)
•  Clear, legible content
•  No password protection on PDFs
•  Correct orientation
•  All pages included (for multi-page documents)

Post-Upload Verification:

After successful upload:

1. Preview uploaded document in portal
2. Verify clarity and completeness
3. Check for correct document in correct field
4. Download preview to confirm accuracy

The system allows document replacement during correction window if errors are detected post-submission.

For comprehensive preparation beyond registration, explore high-yield GK topics for CLAT 2026.

Payment Process: Fee Structure and Transaction Guidelines

Payment completion finalizes CLAT 2026 registration. Twelve percent of incomplete applications in 2025 resulted from payment failures.

Fee Structure Breakdown

Undergraduate Program (BA LLB) Fees:

Postgraduate Program (LLM) Fees:

Fee Waiver Eligibility:

BPL (Below Poverty Line) candidates receive complete fee waiver upon submission of:

• Valid BPL ration card
• State government BPL certificate
• Annual family income certificate (below ₹1 lakh)

Non-Refundable Policy:

Registration fees are non-refundable under any circumstances:

• Cancellation of application
• Non-appearance in examination
• Disqualification
• Duplicate registration

Accepted Payment Methods

The CLAT portal accepts multiple payment modes:

1. Debit Cards

Accepted networks:

• Visa
• Mastercard
• RuPay
• Maestro

Transaction Charges:

• HDFC Bank: 1% of transaction value
• SBI: ₹10 + GST flat fee
• Other banks: 0.75-1.5% varies by bank

2. Credit Cards

Accepted networks:

• Visa
• Mastercard
• American Express
• Diners Club

Transaction Charges:

• Typically 1-2% of transaction value
• Varies by issuing bank

3. Net Banking

All major banks supported:

• Public sector banks (SBI, PNB, BOB, Canara, etc.)
• Private sector banks (HDFC, ICICI, Axis, Kotak, etc.)
• Cooperative banks (limited support)

Transaction Charges:

• Usually ₹10-20 flat fee
• Some banks offer zero charges

4. UPI (Unified Payments Interface)

Supported UPI apps:

• Google Pay
• PhonePe
• Paytm
• BHIM
• Bank-specific UPI apps

Transaction Charges:

• Typically zero for UPI transactions
• Recommended for cost-effective payment

5. Digital Wallets

Limited wallet support:

• Paytm Wallet
• Mobikwik

Transaction Charges:

• 1-2% convenience fee

Payment Process Step-by-Step

Step 1: Fee Calculation Verification

• System automatically calculates fee based on selected category
• Verify amount before proceeding
• Check for any additional transaction charges

Step 2: Payment Mode Selection

• Choose preferred payment method
• Consider transaction charges
• Ensure sufficient balance/credit limit

Step 3: Gateway Redirection

• Portal redirects to payment gateway
• Do not refresh or close browser
• Do not press back button
• Wait for complete page load (may take 30-60 seconds)

Step 4: Payment Details Entry

Enter required information:

• Card number (16 digits)
• Expiry date (MM/YY)
• CVV (3-digit security code)
• Cardholder name
• OTP for authentication

Step 5: Transaction Authentication

• Enter OTP received on registered mobile
• OTP validity: 10 minutes
• Maximum 3 OTP attempts

Step 6: Payment Confirmation

• Wait for success message
• Do not close browser until confirmation
• Transaction may take 2-5 minutes to process

Step 7: Receipt Generation

• System generates payment receipt automatically
• Download and save receipt PDF
• Note transaction ID/reference number

Payment Troubleshooting

Issue: Payment Failed but Amount Debited

Causes:

• Network interruption during transaction
• Gateway timeout
• Bank server issues

Resolution:

1. Wait 24-48 hours for auto-refund
2. Check bank account for reversal
3. If amount not refunded, contact helpdesk with:
   • Transaction ID
   • Bank reference number
   • Screenshot of debit message
   • Payment receipt (if generated)

Issue: Payment Gateway Not Loading

Solutions:

• Disable pop-up blockers
• Clear browser cache
• Try different browser
• Check internet stability
• Attempt during off-peak hours

Issue: Transaction Declined by Bank

Common Reasons:

Issue: Duplicate Payment

If accidentally charged twice:

1. Check transaction history in portal
2. Verify both transactions in bank statement
3. Contact helpdesk immediately with both transaction IDs
4. Refund processed within 7-10 working days

Payment Verification

After successful payment:

Immediate Verification:

• Check for payment confirmation email
• Verify SMS confirmation from bank
• Download payment receipt from portal

Portal Verification:

• Log in to CLAT account
• Navigate to “Payment Status” section
• Confirm status shows “Payment Successful”
• Verify transaction details match bank statement

Receipt Details:

Payment receipt includes:

• Candidate name and registration number
• Transaction ID and date
• Amount paid
• Payment mode
• Bank reference number
• Receipt number

Important:

• Save transaction ID for minimum 6 months
• Required for fee-related queries
• Needed during counseling process
• Proof of payment for admission

Bank Statement Monitoring:

• Transaction reflects within 24 hours
• Check for correct amount deduction
• Verify merchant name: “Consortium of NLUs” or similar
• Report discrepancies within 48 hours

Payment completion enables final application submission. Proceed immediately to submission after payment verification.

For strategic preparation planning, review CLAT 2026 study strategies.

Final Submission: Verification and Confirmation

The final submission stage requires meticulous verification. Errors discovered post-submission can only be corrected during the limited correction window.

Pre-Submission Verification Checklist

Personal Information Verification (12 Points):

•  Name matches Class 10 certificate exactly
•  Date of birth correct (DD/MM/YYYY format)
•  Gender selection accurate
•  Father’s name spelled correctly
•  Mother’s name spelled correctly
•  Email address active and monitored
•  Mobile number receives SMS
•  Permanent address complete with PIN code
•  Correspondence address verified
•  Category selection matches certificates
•  PwD status declared if applicable
•  Examination center preferences finalized

Academic Information Verification (8 Points):

•  Class 10 board name correct
•  Class 10 percentage/CGPA accurate
•  Class 12 board name correct
•  Class 12 percentage/CGPA accurate
•  Passing year correct
•  School names spelled correctly
•  Roll numbers entered accurately
•  Stream selection appropriate

Document Upload Verification (11 Points):

•  Photograph meets specifications
•  Signature clearly visible
•  Class 10 marksheet uploaded
•  Class 12 certificate uploaded
•  ID proof attached
•  Category certificate (if applicable)
•  PwD certificate (if applicable)
•  EWS certificate (if applicable)
•  All documents legible and complete
•  Correct documents in correct fields
•  File sizes within limits

NLU Preference Verification (5 Points):

•  Preference order reflects actual choices
•  All desired NLUs included
•  Preferences ranked strategically
•  No duplicate selections
•  Minimum 3 preferences selected

Payment Verification (4 Points):

•  Payment status shows “Successful”
•  Transaction ID saved
•  Payment receipt downloaded
•  Amount matches category fee

Application Preview Process

Before final submission:

Step 1: Access Preview Mode

• Click “Preview Application” button
• System generates comprehensive application summary
• Review appears in read-only format

Step 2: Section-by-Section Review

Carefully examine each section:

1. Personal Details Page
   • Verify every field for accuracy
   • Check for typos or spelling errors
   • Confirm contact information
2. Academic Details Page
   • Cross-check with original marksheets
   • Verify percentage calculations
   • Confirm board selections
3. Document Upload Page
   • Preview each uploaded document
   • Verify clarity and completeness
   • Ensure correct orientation
4. Preference Page
   • Confirm NLU order
   • Verify no missing preferences
   • Check for strategic alignment
5. Payment Page
   • Confirm payment completion
   • Verify transaction details
   • Check receipt availability

Step 3: Error Identification

If errors detected:

• Click “Edit” or “Modify” button
• Navigate to incorrect section
• Make necessary corrections
• Re-upload documents if needed
• Return to preview mode
• Repeat verification process

Step 4: Final Confirmation

Once satisfied with all details:

• Read declaration statement carefully
• Understand terms and conditions
• Accept declaration by checking box
• Click “Final Submit” button

Declaration Statement Includes:

• Accuracy of information provided
• Authenticity of uploaded documents
• Acceptance of CLAT rules and regulations
• Understanding of non-refund policy
• Consent for data processing
• Agreement to abide by NLU decisions

Saving PDF Confirmation

Immediate Post-Submission Actions:

Step 1: Download System-Generated PDF

• Confirmation page displays after successful submission
• Click “Download Confirmation Page” button
• PDF generates automatically
• Save with descriptive filename: CLAT2026_Confirmation_[YourName]_[RegNumber].pdf

Step 2: Password Protection

Secure the PDF:

• Use PDF editing software (Adobe Acrobat, PDF24)
• Apply password protection
• Use strong, memorable password
• Store password securely (password manager recommended)

Step 3: Multiple Backup Copies

Save confirmation PDF in:

1. Local Computer
   • Desktop folder
   • Documents folder
   • External hard drive
2. Cloud Storage
   • Google Drive
   • Dropbox
   • OneDrive
   • iCloud
3. Email
   • Send to personal email
   • Send to alternative email
   • Mark as important/starred
4. Physical Copy
   • Print high-quality copy
   • Store in document folder
   • Keep with other CLAT materials

Confirmation PDF Contains:

• Unique application/registration number
• Candidate photograph and signature
• Complete personal details
• Academic qualifications
• NLU preferences in order
• Examination center preferences
• Category and reservation details
• Payment transaction details
• Submission date and time
• Declaration acceptance confirmation

Critical Importance:

This PDF serves as:

• Proof of successful registration
• Reference during correction window
• Required document for admit card issues
• Necessary for counseling process
• Evidence for dispute resolution

Server Congestion Management

Peak Traffic Periods:

Historical data shows highest traffic during:

• First 3 days after portal opening
• Final 48 hours before deadline
• Evening hours (6 PM – 11 PM IST)

Optimal Submission Times:

• Early morning (6 AM – 9 AM IST)
• Late night (11 PM – 2 AM IST)
• Weekday afternoons (2 PM – 4 PM IST)

Congestion Indicators:

• Slow page loading (30+ seconds)
• Frequent timeout errors
• Payment gateway delays
• Document upload failures

If Experiencing Congestion:

1. Don’t Panic
   • Deadline allows sufficient buffer time
   • System capacity increases during peak periods
2. Wait and Retry
   • Close browser completely
   • Wait 30-60 minutes
   • Attempt during off-peak hours
3. Alternative Approach
   • Use different device
   • Try mobile data instead of WiFi
   • Switch browsers
4. Contact Helpdesk
   • Report persistent technical issues
   • Provide screenshot of errors
   • Note exact error messages

Final Submission Statistics (2025):

• 43% submitted in final week
• 18% submitted in final 48 hours
• 7% experienced technical difficulties during peak hours
• 2% required helpdesk intervention

Recommendation:

Complete final submission at least 5 days before deadline to avoid:

• Server congestion
• Last-minute technical issues
• Payment gateway problems
• Stress and anxiety

After successful submission, registration process completes. Proceed to post-registration activities.

Post-Registration Activities: Corrections, Admit Card, and Support

Registration completion initiates the next phase: monitoring, corrections, and admit card preparation.

Correction Window Process

The Consortium provides a limited correction window for error rectification.

Correction Window Timeline:

• Opens: Approximately 7-10 days after registration deadline
• Duration: 72 hours (3 days) only
• Closes: Automatically at specified date/time (no extensions)

Eligible Corrections:

Permitted Changes:

1. Personal Details
   • Name spelling corrections (with supporting documents)
   • Parent/guardian name corrections
   • Date of birth (with proof)
   • Gender (with legal documentation)
   • Contact information (email/mobile)
   • Address details
2. Academic Information
   • Percentage/CGPA corrections
   • Board name corrections
   • Roll number corrections
   • School name corrections
   • Passing year (with proof)
3. Document Uploads
   • Replace incorrect documents
   • Upload missing documents
   • Improve document quality
   • Correct orientation issues
4. NLU Preferences
   • Change preference order
   • Add new preferences
   • Remove preferences
   • Modify examination center choices

Non-Permitted Changes:

• Category changes (SC/ST/OBC/General/EWS)
• PwD status modifications
• Payment-related changes
• Examination date/shift preferences

Correction Limitations:

• Maximum 3 modifications allowed
• Each field can be edited only once
• Supporting documents required for major changes
• No corrections after window closes

Correction Process:

Step 1: Access Correction Portal

• Log in with registration credentials
• Navigate to “Correction Window” section
• System displays editable fields

Step 2: Make Modifications

• Select field requiring correction
• Enter corrected information
• Upload supporting documents if required
• Save changes

Step 3: Verification

• Preview modified application
• Verify all corrections accurate
• Check for new errors introduced

Step 4: Final Submission

• Submit corrected application
• Download updated confirmation PDF
• Save with new timestamp

Supporting Documents for Corrections:

Correction Window Statistics (2025):

• 34% of applicants used correction window
• 67% made single correction
• 28% made multiple corrections
• 5% exceeded modification limits

Important Notes:

• Set reminders for correction window dates
• Prepare supporting documents in advance
• Don’t wait until final hours
• Verify corrections immediately after submission

Admit Card Download Timeline

Admit cards release approximately 2 weeks before examination date.

Release Schedule:

• Tentative Release: Mid-November 2025
• Exact Date: Announced via email and SMS
• Availability: 24/7 download access
• Deadline: Available until examination date

Admit Card Download Process:

Step 1: Portal Access

• Visit consortiumofnlus.ac.in
• Navigate to “Admit Card” section
• Click “Download Admit Card” link

Step 2: Login Authentication

Enter credentials:

• Application/Registration number
• Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY format)
• Password (if required)

Step 3: Download

• System generates admit card PDF
• Download begins automatically
• Save with descriptive filename

Step 4: Verification

Verify admit card contains:

• Candidate photograph and signature
• Full name and registration number
• Examination date and time
• Examination center details (name, address, code)
• Reporting time
• Instructions for examination day
• Barcode/QR code for verification

Step 5: Printing

• Print on A4 size paper
• Use quality printer (clear, legible print)
• Print multiple copies (minimum 2)
• Avoid color printouts (black and white acceptable)

Admit Card Discrepancy Resolution:

Common Issues:

1. Photograph Not Visible
   • Download again
   • Try different browser
   • Contact helpdesk with screenshot
2. Incorrect Personal Details
   • Verify against registration confirmation
   • Contact helpdesk immediately
   • Provide supporting documents
3. Examination Center Different from Preference
   • Allocation based on availability
   • No changes permitted after admit card release
   • Plan travel accordingly
4. Download Errors
   • Clear browser cache
   • Use updated browser
   • Try during off-peak hours
   • Contact technical support

Admit Card Availability Issues:

If admit card not available on release date:

1. Wait 24 Hours
   • System updates in batches
   • Some candidates receive later
2. Check Email
   • Admit card may be emailed
   • Check spam/junk folders
3. Verify Payment Status
   • Unpaid applications don’t receive admit cards
   • Check payment confirmation
4. Contact Helpdesk
   • Provide registration number
   • Explain issue clearly
   • Follow up regularly

Examination Day Requirements:

Carry to examination center:

• Admit card (printed copy)
• Valid photo ID (original)
  • Aadhaar card
  • PAN card
  • Passport
  • Driving license
  • Voter ID
• Additional passport photographs (2 copies)
• Transparent water bottle (label removed)